نشریه دانش انتظامی آذربایجان شرقی
پیاپی 29 (تابستان 1397)

Follow research was done in order for providing appropriate predictable models for assessing probability of car accident leading over roll. This research is comparative, and also become of its subject the correlational method of research has been applied. In the research factors like geometry, climate, environment, and demography are considered as independent variables, however types of car accidents are considered as depended variables. These car accidents were selected from the six busiest and accident-prone suburban roads of east Azerbaijan province. Research data includes 876 accidents of vehicles between 1390 to 1394 in which 260 of them were roll overs. In these research data, variables such as, characteristics of roads, drivers, climate and environmental features were investigated. The binary logit model was applied in scientific model of the research and final model for vehicles was obtained and also the sensitivity analysis was done in the end. Variables such as, day and night, hourly traffic rate and volume, shoulder roads, types of roads, precipitation, Autumn season, and drivers’ age were signified with 95 percent of certainty and drivers’ characteristics and gender were not signified in the final model.

As the most important social harm, addiction nowadays has attacked human society. Social harms have not been a problem of the society but are seen in all societies and cultures by varied shapes with different extension. People who commit harmful behaviors, have the negative impact on the society and by doing so, influence their and society's health. This research has been done with the purpose of studying the relevant factors of quitting addiction among addicted people of Tabriz. Statistical society of the research is all addicted people of camps in Tabriz in the year 1396, in which requirement information was gathered through using the research method, and random sampling method between 130 addicted people as a statistical sample. The results of the research shows the positive and meaningful relation between variables of holding educational classes for the addicted people and religiosity with the variable of their quitting addiction; also the results of studying background variables of the research shows the difference and meaningfulness of average quitting addiction in a separate way that it is more in females in comparison with males.

Social security is considered as one of the important and fundamental parameters of social welfare and female college students play an essential role in advancement of moral excellence and aims at society as social capitals and reaching them is not possible without sense of security and safety in all arenas of a community. This research have done concerning the dissection of all factors in which affect the sense of social security among Osku Payam-Nour university female students. The statistical population of the research is all female students of Osku Payam-Nour university and statistical samples are 97 persons. The method of research is survey research and sampling is random. Results of the research manifest that there is a significant relationship among variables like social trust, social participation and social support with social sense of security among the students with 99 percent of certainty. In order to improve level of the sense of security among female college students factors such as improvement of the rate of social support of female college students, in a society, and enhancement their social capitals should be profoundly accounted.

Sense of security is considered as one of the important parameters in every single society and the necessary preface for each political and social system. Females in case of security are one of the most vulnerable groups in every society. Because of females' vital role in the family and as well their high contribution in today's job force and also the fact that they are more than males in danger of physical, mental, and sexual harassment, to talk about their security is very important. This research has been done among the females of the zone 3(Fajr)of Tabriz with the purpose of studying the rate of sense of social security and effective reasons on it. Survey research method, statistical society of research is all the females of the zone 3 ( Fajr ) of Tabriz, in which the required information has been gathered by using random sampling method among 80 females as the statistical sample. The results of the research manifest the positive relation between variables of social support of females and the performance of the Police with the rate of sense of social security.

Confrontation is a kind of turmoil in social relations (between individuals and groups), which is regarded as an important issues in social pathology studies in recent times. Present study aimed at investigating the relationships between socio-cultural factors and personal confrontation. The present survey-based study (using stratified sampling technique among 10 Tabriz Cities’ zones) is done among 527 individuals, whom have been chosen from all 15 years old and over population of the city by the use of Cochran sampling formula. Data are gathered by the use of questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS. According to the results, mean grade for personal confrontation was around 2.67 (in a 1-6 scale, which could be regarded as moderate). Taking correlation coefficients’ results, socialization and its two dimensions (including; individual and social socialization), social control, religiosity and its four dimensions (including; ideological, ritualistic, consequential, and emotional) all have negative and significant effects on dependent variable. Finally, the results of the research indicate that the level of confrontation is different among different gender, income, settlement, and SES groups

This research have been done by aiming at investigating the effect of social factors on tendency to risk behaviors among Tabriz state university students. Statistic population of research are all college students of several faculties of Tabriz state university in 2015 that 3237 persons were selected using Cochrane formula and statistic population of 100 were selected using random stratified sampling. Research methods which were used in the research are Survey research and Random stratified sampling that were selected according to the volume. Research results indicate there is a significant relationship among social anomie variable, social control, peers, and risk behaviors of the college students. It could be mentioned that the relationship among anomie, peers, and reprehensible behaviors is positive significant while the relationship between social control and reprehensible behaviors is negative significant.